A universal Urbach rule for disordered organic semiconductors
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Carrier heating in disordered organic semiconductors
We propose a semi-implicit model for hopping transport in disordered media with application to organic semiconductors. The results show excellent agreement with both Monte Carlo and standard master-equation calculations. In organic LEDs the applied field would result in heating of the charge carrier population by up to 100 °C above the lattice temperature and is more effective at lower temperat...
متن کاملTrap-assisted recombination in disordered organic semiconductors.
The trap-assisted recombination of electrons and holes in organic semiconductors is investigated. The extracted capture coefficients of the trap-assisted recombination process are thermally activated with an identical activation energy as measured for the hole mobility μ(p). We demonstrate that the rate limiting step for this mechanism is the diffusion of free holes towards trapped electrons in...
متن کاملUniversal arrhenius temperature activated charge transport in diodes from disordered organic semiconductors.
Charge transport models developed for disordered organic semiconductors predict a non-Arrhenius temperature dependence ln(mu) proportional, variant1/T(2) for the mobility mu. We demonstrate that in space-charge limited diodes the hole mobility (micro(h)) of a large variety of organic semiconductors shows a universal Arrhenius temperature dependence micro(h)(T) = micro(0)exp(-Delta/kT) at low fi...
متن کاملTheory for spin diffusion in disordered organic semiconductors.
We present a theory for spin diffusion in disordered organic semiconductors, based on incoherent hopping of a charge carrier and coherent precession of its spin in an effective magnetic field, composed of the random hyperfine field of hydrogen nuclei and an applied magnetic field. From Monte Carlo simulations and an analysis of the waiting-time distribution of the carrier we predict a surprisin...
متن کاملTwo-dimensional charge transport in disordered organic semiconductors.
We analyze the effect of carrier confinement on the charge-transport properties of organic field-effect transistors. Confinement is achieved experimentally by the use of semiconductors of which the active layer is only one molecule thick. The two-dimensional confinement of charge carriers provides access to a previously unexplored charge-transport regime and is reflected by a reduced temperatur...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nature Communications
سال: 2021
ISSN: 2041-1723
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-24202-9